COVID-19 Global Travel Updates – March 13, 2020

WORLDWIDE

Novel Coronavirus Outbreak
Imported cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have been confirmed in several countries. This new coronavirus can cause symptoms of fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Travelers in affected locations are advised to pay attention to general hygiene and avoid direct contact with people who are sick. Anyone with symptoms of pneumonia, which include high fever and shortness of breath, should seek medical attention.

Authorities in several countries have introduced travel restrictions and health screening measures at various airports amid the COVID-19 outbreak. While measures initially applied primarily to travelers arriving either directly or indirectly from China, some countries have now extended restrictions to travelers from Iran, Iraq, Italy, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Thailand and countries in the Schengen Area of Europe. Meanwhile, some airlines have temporarily suspended flight operations. Travelers should anticipate related disruption at airports and reconfirm their itineraries, as well as the overall feasibility of their journeys, given the increased restrictions.

For more information on confirmed cases of COVID-19 globally, refer to the latest Situation Report on the World Health Organization (WHO) website by clicking here. For more general information on the outbreak and WHO’s response, click here.



AMERICAS
 

Regional
The first cases of COVID-19 have been confirmed in Argentina, Chile, the Dominican Republic, and Ecuador. This new coronavirus can cause symptoms of fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Travelers in affected locations are advised to pay attention to general hygiene and avoid direct contact with people who are obviously sick. Anyone with symptoms of pneumonia, which include high fever and shortness of breath, should seek medical attention.

Several countries have introduced travel restrictions to contain the spread of the COVID-19 outbreak. Health screening measures are in place at various ports of entry across the Americas. While initially applying primarily to travelers arriving directly or indirectly from China, some countries have extended restrictions to travelers from other affected countries, including Iran, Italy, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, and countries within the Schengen Area of Europe. Some airlines have also suspended or reduced flights to and from affected countries. Travelers should maintain flexible itineraries accounting for disruption at airports. Passengers traveling from China or other countries affected by the outbreak should anticipate more stringent scrutiny and ascertain overall feasibility of travel prior to departure.

United States
All travel from 26 European countries to the United States will be temporarily halted for a period of 30 days, in an effort to stop the spread of COVID-19. The 30-day travel ban covers countries within Europe’s Schengen Area, and will take effect on March 13 at 12:00 AM local time. Affected countries include Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland. The United Kingdom is exempt from the new travel restrictions. The measures will not apply to permanent legal US residents or their immediate family members. US citizens returning from the European Union will be required to return home to designated airports and undergo heightened health screenings.

Travelers arriving to the US after traveling from or through China or Iran should also expect heightened screening measures for COVID-19 and related disruption. All flights from China are being re-routed through 11 airports, while additional entry restrictions for travelers from China and Iran remain in effect. The states of Florida, New York, and Pennsylvania have asked those returning from travel to China, Iran, Italy, and South Korea to self-isolate for 14 days.

Cases of the novel strain of coronavirus has been confirmed in people in the United States. Cases have been detected in the states of Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Washington DC, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington and Wisconsin. California, New York and Washington are the most impacted states, with over 100 confirmed cases each. For more information on cases in the US, visit the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website here. Health authorities have implemented protocols for isolation, quarantine, testing, and managing people who may have been exposed to the virus. To prevent infection, travelers should pay attention to hygiene, wash hands frequently, avoid touching their face, and avoid close contact with other people.

Argentina
Travelers should maintain flexible itineraries and expect enhanced health screening at Buenos Aires’ Ezeiza International Airport (EZE) due to the COVID-19 outbreak. Yesterday, the government suspended visa issuance to travelers from the US, China, South Korea, Japan, Iran, the UK, and countries in Europe’s Schengen Area. Flights coming from China, South Korea, Japan, Iran, the US and all of Europe have also been suspended for 30 days. Travelers who have been to Italy, China, France, Germany, Iran, Japan, Spain, the US or South Korea in the past 14 days are required to undergo a mandatory 14-day selfquarantine.

Brazil
On Sunday, March 15, travelers should plan journeys bypassing planned pro-government demonstrations due to the risk of unrest. The gatherings are scheduled to be held in all major urban centers and are likely to be well attended. There is potential for disturbances involving pro- and anti-government groups and security forces. Participants are due to gather at the National Congress building in Brasilia and on Avenida Paulista in Sao Paulo. Main squares, thoroughfares, and landmarks are likely venues for related demonstrations elsewhere.

Canada
Cases of COVID-19, currently causing an outbreak have been confirmed in Canada. Travelers to affected locations are advised to pay attention to general hygiene and avoid direct contact with people who are obviously sick. Anyone with symptoms of pneumonia, which include high fever and shortness of breath, who is or has been in an affected location should seek medical attention.

Travelers should maintain flexible itineraries and expect heightened screening measures in place for the COVID-19 disease and related disruption. Authorities have implemented screening questions and health symptom checks for passengers arriving at major airports, including Montreal-Trudeau (YUL), Toronto Pearson (YYZ), and Vancouver (YVR) international airports. Travelers arriving from China and Iran are required to undergo more stringent screening and requirements. Major airlines have canceled flights between Canada and some countries affected by COVID-19.

El Salvador
Travelers should reconfirm itineraries and the overall feasibility of travel due to restrictions linked to the COVID-19 outbreak. While there are currently no confirmed cases in El Salvador, President Nayib Bukele announced several measures aimed at preventing the import of the disease. A 30-day national quarantine went into effect on March 11, prohibiting all foreign travelers (with the exemption of permanent residents and diplomats) from entering the country. All schools and universities have been suspended for 21 days, while gatherings exceeding 500 people are banned through the end of the quarantine period.
 

AFRICA & THE MIDDLE EAST

Regional
Authorities continue to impose health screening measures at airports along with some travel restrictions linked to COVID-19. These have applied primarily to travelers arriving from China, though some countries and airlines are also implementing measures for those traveling to and from France, Germany, Iran, Italy, South Korea, and Spain. Travelers should anticipate related disruption at affected airports and reconfirm their itineraries.


Non-essential travel to Israel should be deferred through March 23, and travel to the West Bank should be deferred through April 6, due to entry restrictions and flight cancellations amid the COVID-19 outbreak. Israeli officials have announced that travelers arriving from all foreign countries will be denied entry beginning today unless they are able to self-quarantine for 14 days. The Palestinian Authority imposed a 30-day State of Emergency on March 6, limiting movement within the West Bank and banning all public gatherings. Bethlehem was put on lockdown on March 5 due to a spike in COVID-19 cases.

Algeria
Travelers should anticipate and avoid further anti-government protests organized by the grassroots “Hirak” movement due to the risk of local disruption and unrest. Related gatherings on March 6 and 10 in Algiers, Boumerdes, and other urban centers were attended by thousands. Police arrested demonstrators and journalists and forcibly dispersed demonstrators on March 6. An official ban on gatherings over fears of the COVID-19 outbreak is in place through March 31; however, weekly student protests on Tuesdays and general demonstrations on Fridays are expected to continue.

Bahrain
Today and tomorrow, travelers should avoid all gatherings linked to the ninth anniversary of a regional military deployment to Bahrain. In 2011, the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) sent its Peninsula Shield Force to the country at the request of the government during unrest related to that year’s “Arab Spring” uprisings. Opposition groups have called for protests today and tomorrow. Although the gatherings are likely to be relatively small and confined to the Shia Muslim neighborhoods on the outskirts of Manama, security forces may forcibly disperse them, posing incidental risks to bystanders.

Iran
An outbreak of COVID-19 is underway in Iran. In response, several countries have closed their land borders with Iran and suspended flights. COVID-19 can cause symptoms of fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Travelers are advised to pay attention to general hygiene and avoid direct contact with people who are sick. Anyone with symptoms of respiratory illness who may have been exposed to COVID-19 should seek medical attention according to the local procedure. On February 26, the US Department of State issued a Level 4: Do Not Travel Advisory, stating that all non-essential travel to Iran be deferred due to an outbreak of COVID-19.

Iraq
Yesterday, the Kurdistan Regional Government announced that all non-essential overland movement between cities within Kurdistan Region (KR) and between the KR and Federal Iraq will be subject to special approval of the Supreme Committee for Coronavirus Response. The restrictions are due to be in place tomorrow through March 28. Exceptions will be made for UN agencies, medical professionals, diplomatic personnel, and security force personnel. Travelers are reminded to follow all official directives and reconfirm the feasibility of movement.

Kuwait
All travel to Kuwait should be deferred amid a significant reduction in inbound and outbound travel options linked to the global COVID-19 outbreak. On March 11, authorities announced that all flights to and from Kuwait City’s Kuwait International Airport (KWI), with the exception of cargo services, will be canceled beginning today and until further notice. Inbound travel will be limited to Kuwaiti Nationals and their immediate family members during this time.

Mozambique
Today, travelers in Maputo are advised to avoid the vicinity of ongoing disturbances in the downtown Baixa area. Informal street traders have clashed with police officers attempting to enforce an official ban on their activities. The protesting traders have barricaded roads and thrown projectiles at officers, who have fired into the air to disperse the crowds.

Nigeria
Travelers in Lagos should anticipate significant disruption following the closure of the Eko Bridge and plan journeys using alternative routes. The Lagos State Government announced that the partial closure of the bridge is to allow for rehabilitation works, as the bridge is currently deemed unsafe for motorists. Alternative routes to reach Lagos Island include the Third Mainland Bridge and the Carter Bridge. Travelers should account for increased traffic congestion during the closure. The duration of the maintenance works is currently unknown.

Oman
Travelers should reconfirm their itineraries and be prepared for short-notice changes to entry restrictions linked to the COVID-19 outbreak. Yesterday, authorities announced that the issuance of tourist visas will be suspended for 30 days beginning March 15. Travelers with valid business visas and residency permits will be permitted to travel to the country during this time, though some nationalities are restricted and additional documentation may be required in order to gain entry.

Saudi Arabia
Non-essential travel to Saudi Arabia should be deferred to minimize inconvenience following a reduction in inbound and outbound travel options. In order to prevent the potential importation of COVID-19, authorities temporarily suspended air and sea traffic between the kingdom and more than 20 countries. All foreign nationals who have been in these countries in the 14 days prior to arrival will be denied entry. Saudi Arabia’s land border crossings with Bahrain, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates remain restricted to commercial trucks only. There is no need for travelers and expatriates already in Saudi Arabia to depart; however, travelers should monitor developments and remain prepared for the possibility of a further reduction in outbound travel options.

 

ASIA & THE PACIFIC
 

Regional

Countries continue to introduce more travel restrictions and health screening measures at transportation hubs, including airports, seaports and border crossings, to contain the spread of the COVID-19 outbreak. While stringent restrictions initially applied to passengers arriving from mainland China, many countries have expanded these measures to other locations with confirmed COVID-19 cases, including Iran, Italy, and South Korea. Travelers should maintain flexible itineraries and be prepared for short-notice changes to entry restrictions. Travelers arriving from countries with confirmed cases of COVID-19 or who have been to or transited through mainland China within 14 days of arrival at their destination or place of transit should reconfirm the feasibility of travel.

The Hong Kong government has implemented restrictions amid the COVID-19 outbreak. Travelers should continue to reconfirm the overall feasibility of travel to Hong Kong and plan journeys accounting for restrictions between Hong Kong and the affected countries, including mainland China, Italy, Iran and certain regions of France, Germany, Japan, South Korea and Spain. The Hong Kong government has also closed most routes to mainland China.

Australia
Over 150 cases of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) have been confirmed. This new coronavirus can cause symptoms of fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Health authorities have implemented protocols for isolation, quarantine, testing, and managing people who may have been exposed to the virus. To reduce the risk of any respiratory infection, travelers should pay attention to general hygiene and keep away from others.

China
Non-essential travel to mainland China, excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, should be deferred due to strict quarantine measures in response to the COVID-19 outbreak. All travel to Hubei Province should continue to be deferred amid ongoing stringent restrictions. In-country restrictions vary, depending on the county-level three-tier (low-mediumhigh) COVID-19 risk rating announced in February and local authorities’ policies. Officials in Beijing and various other cities have imposed additional measures, such as a quarantine requirement, on travelers from countries with high numbers of confirmed COVID-19 cases. On February 2, the US Department of State issued a Level 4: Do Not Travel Advisory for China. Do not travel to China due to the novel coronavirus first identified in Wuhan, China. On January 30, the World Health Organization (WHO) determined the rapidly spreading outbreak constitutes a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). Travelers should be prepared for the possibility of travel restrictions with little or no advance notice. Most commercial air carriers have reduced or suspended routes to and from China.

French Polynesia
The first imported case of COVID-19 has been confirmed in French Polynesia. This new coronavirus can cause symptoms of fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Although transmission from human-to-human has occurred in other countries, there is no suggestion at this stage of any further spread in French Polynesia. Travelers in affected locations are advised to pay attention to general hygiene and avoid direct contact with people who are sick. Anyone with symptoms of pneumonia, which include high fever and shortness of breath, should seek medical attention.

Today through March 31, all passengers, including airline crew, traveling to or transiting through French Polynesia must present a medical certificate or doctor’s certificate, dated within 5 days of departure and certifying the travelers’ state of health is free of any clinical sign of detectable infection.

India
India has imposed further visa restrictions and quarantine orders to contain the spread of the COVID-19 disease. Authorities have announced that most existing visas will be suspended from 5:30 PM local time today through April 15, with the exception of visas issued to diplomats, officials, UN and other international organizations, as well as employment and project visas. Visa-free travel granted to Overseas Citizenship of India (OCI) cardholders will be suspended for the same period. The government has advised that travelers affected by the aforementioned restrictions and with a “compelling reason” to visit India should contact their nearest Indian Diplomatic Mission.

Japan
Non-essential travel to Hokkaido should be deferred due to the COVID-19 outbreak. Some authorities have advised their citizens to defer all travel to Japan. Travelers should follow the advice of their local authorities. Symptoms of COVID-19 include fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Health authorities have implemented protocols for isolation, quarantine, testing, and managing people who may have been exposed to the virus. To prevent infection, travelers should pay attention to hygiene, wash hands frequently, avoid touching their face, and avoid close contact with other people.

Marshall Islands
​​​​​​Hundreds of cases of dengue fever have been reported. The disease is spread mainly by mosquito bites. It can cause a range of symptoms including fever, headache, and a rash. Some people, especially infants, pregnant women and those who have been infected before, get a more severe form that can lead to fatal complications. Travelers should prevent infection by avoiding mosquito bites.

Mongolia
​​​​​​Travelers should follow official directives and stay within their current location through March 29 due to stringent restrictions to prevent the spread of COVID-19. The government has cut air, road, and railway connections between Ulaanbaatar and the rest of Mongolia through March 16. Residents are banned from leaving their location. All flights to and from Kazakhstan, Russia, Turkey South Korea, Japan, and China (including Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan) have been suspended, with the earliest resumption expected on March 28. There are extremely limited options to leave the country during this period. All travel to Mongolia should be deferred until flights resume.

New Zealand
​​​​​On Sunday, March 15, travelers in Christchurch should anticipate heightened security around gatherings commemorating the first anniversary of the terrorist attack on two mosques in the city. Fifty-one people were killed in the incident. A national remembrance service will be held at Horncastle Arena from 3:00 PM to 4:30 PM local time. Similar rallies are likely in other urban centers. Road closures and associated disruption can be expected around related events.

Philippines
​​​​​​Yesterday, President Rodrigo Duterte announced the lockdown of Metro Manila from March 15 through April 14 in order to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 disease. The measures, which include the suspension of all domestic travel by air, land, or sea to and from Metro Manila would impact any travel from the city to other parts of the country, limiting the options for departure to international flights only; however, international flight options may also be restricted at short notice, which would make it extremely difficult for those in the city to depart.

Singapore
Additional travel restrictions have been implemented, in addition to pre-existing entry bans, to help contain the COVID-19 outbreak. People’s Republic of China and Iranian passport holders, as well as travelers who have visited mainland China, Iran, northern Italy or the Republic of Korea in the past 14 days, should reconfirm the overall feasibility of travel prior to departure. A number of countries have also issued travel advisories for Singapore since the Disease Outbreak Response System Condition (DORSCON) level was raised to Orange (second highest on a four-tier scale) in response to the ongoing COVID-19 outbreak. Measures imposed include entry restrictions and mandatory quarantine. Travelers should comply with all advisories issued by their national authorities.

Solomon Islands
​​​​​​Since December 28, 2019, travelers from a country considered “measles-affected” are required to show proof of measles vaccination to enter the Solomon Islands. Visitors who do not have the required proof will be denied entry. Travelers should ensure they are immune to measles before travel and carry proof of up-to-date measles vaccination record.

South Korea
Non-essential travel to Daegu City, Cheongdo County, and Gyeongsan City should be deferred. Travelers should also consider deferring non-essential travel to the rest of the country due to the increased potential for short-notice restrictions and mandatory quarantine at other destinations amid the COVID-19 outbreak. More countries have announced entry restrictions and quarantine requirements for travelers from South Korea. There are currently no restrictions on movement in or out of the “special care zones” of Gyeongsan, Daegu or Cheongdo, though transportation services to Daegu have been reduced.

Thailand
​​​​​​Thailand has imposed further visa restrictions and additional quarantine measures linked to the COVID-19 outbreak. It is now mandatory for travelers coming from China (including Hong Kong and Macao), Iran, Italy and South Korea to present a medical certificate, issued no more than 48 hours before departure, confirming they have not been infected by COVID-19 in the past 14 days. These travelers are also required to implement self-quarantine for at least 14 days after their arrival. The plan to cancel visa on arrival services for 18 countries and suspend visa exemptions for South Korea, Italy, and Hong Kong passport holders has been temporarily put on hold.

Vietnam
Authorities have made it mandatory for all travelers to declare their health status, which can be completed online before arrival in Vietnam, as part of the effort to contain the COVID-19 outbreak. The temporary entry ban for travelers with travel history to mainland China remains in effect, except for those on official or diplomatic missions. Visa-free travel has also been suspended for citizens of Denmark, Norway, Finland, Sweden, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain, South Korea, and Italy. Travelers from mainland China who are permitted to enter Vietnam, as well as those from South Korea, Iran and Italy, are required to undergo 14-day quarantine upon entry. Travelers should abide by official directives and reconfirm their itineraries and the overall feasibility of travel prior to departure.
 

EUROPE

Regional
Travelers in countries within the Schengen Area planning travel to the US should reconfirm flights and maintain flexible itineraries following the announcement of new restrictions on certain foreign nationals entering the US. The restrictions, which are for a 30-day period beginning at 12:00 AM local time on Friday, March 13, have been introduced in the wake of the COVID-19 outbreak. US President Donald Trump announced that entry into the US would be suspended for certain non-US nationals who had been within the Schengen Area of Europe at any time in the 14 days prior to their arrival to the US.

Imported cases of COVID-19 (formerly 2019-novel coronavirus disease) have been confirmed in multiple countries. This new coronavirus can cause symptoms of fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Travelers in affected locations are advised to pay attention to general hygiene and avoid direct contact with people who are obviously sick. Anyone with symptoms of pneumonia, which include high fever and shortness of breath, should seek medical attention.

Several countries in the region have implemented travel restrictions to limit the potential importation of COVID-19. Screening measures should be expected in most airports across the region. These have applied primarily to travelers arriving from China, though some countries and airlines are also implementing measures for those traveling to and from Iran, Italy, and South Korea. Travelers should be prepared for flight cancellations and disruption at airports and should account for the risk of further expansion of the outbreak and subsequent restrictions.

Travelers in the UK and EU should continue to monitor developments and follow all government guidelines related to the process of the UK leaving the EU, known as “Brexit.” A withdrawal agreement was signed into law on January 23 after being ratified by the UK Parliament. Under the agreement, the UK left the EU at 11:00 PM local time on January 31. There will now be a transition period, during which most laws will remain unchanged. Local gatherings relating to Brexit may take place in the UK, with most such events likely to be focused on Parliament Square in London.

France
COVID-19 has been reported from all 13 regions of Metropolitan France. Symptoms of COVID-19 include fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Health authorities have implemented protocols for isolation, quarantine, testing, and managing people who may have been exposed to the virus. Travelers should follow the directions of local authorities. To prevent infection, travelers should pay attention to hygiene, keep away from others, and avoid large crowds.

Tomorrow, travelers in Paris should anticipate disruption and plan journeys avoiding demonstrations due to the risk of local unrest. Members of the Yellow Vest movement have announced a march departing at 8:30 AM local time from Montparnasse to Bercy, as well as rallies at 9:30 AM local time at Trocadero and at 1:00 PM local time on Avenue des Champs-Elysees. These are being organized to commemorate the one-year anniversary of particularly disruptive Yellow Vest protests in March 2019. Activists will also rally at 1:00 PM local time at Place de l’Opera.

Greece
Tomorrow, travelers in Mytilene City should exercise caution and avoid an anti-fascist gathering in support of migrants due to the credible risk of unrest. Demonstrators are due to gather at Sapfous Square at 11:00 AM local time. Tensions over the construction of a new migrant center have sparked regular clashes between protesters and police. The use of tear gas, water cannons, and stun grenades to disperse protesters previously highlights the potential risk for travelers in the vicinity of the upcoming event.

Italy
​​​​​​All travel to the Lombardy and Veneto regions, as well as 14 provinces across four other northern regions should be deferred through April 3 due to restrictions amid the COVID-19 outbreak. Non-essential travel to the rest of Italy should be deferred through April 3 as well. As of March 10, the previously defined “red zones” have been extended by the government to all of Italy, meaning that travel is barred except for essential purposes or emergencies, and any such travel requires self-certification. All public gatherings have been prohibited. Travelers should abide by official directives and minimize movement.

Rome
Ciampino Airport (CIA) is closed due to the COVID-19 outbreak. General aviation activities, State Authority, and cargo aviation activities will remain unchanged.

Terminal 1 at Rome Fiumicino International Airport (FCO) is closed, and all operations will be carried out of the facility’s Terminal 3 until further notice.

On February 29, the US State Department raised the Travel Advisory for Italy to Level 3: Reconsider travel due to a recent outbreak of COVID-19. A Level 4: Do Not Travel Advisory is in effect for Lombardy and Veneto due to the level of community transmission of the virus and imposition of local quarantine procedures.

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